How many watts does a fan use?
A fan draws 5–125 watts while running, which is 0.04–1 amps on a 120 V circuit.
Fan watts, amps and circuit
| Running watts | 5–125 W |
|---|---|
| Voltage | 120 V |
| Running amps | 0.04–1 A |
| Circuit | standard 120 V outlet |
Also called: box fan, small fan, pedestal fan, tower fan, desk fan.
Fan watts by size and type
| Size or type | Running watts, W | Volts, V | Amps, A | Starting watts, W |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fan | 5–125 | 120 | 0.04–1 | — |
| Small desk fan | 16–36 | 120 | 0.13–0.3 | — |
| Tower fan | 5–71 | 120 | 0.04–0.59 | — |
| Pedestal fan | 40–125 | 120 | 0.33–1 | — |
| 20-inch box fan | 70–120 | 120 | 0.58–1 | — |
What size generator runs a fan?
A fan needs a generator that supplies at least 125 running watts. A 2,000 W generator covers it with its running rating alone; add the watts of anything else you run at the same time.
How long a portable power station runs a fan
| Battery capacity, Wh | At 125 W, h | At 5 W, h |
|---|---|---|
| 500 | 3.4 | 85 |
| 1,000 | 6.8 | 170 |
| 2,000 | 13.6 | 340 |
| 3,600 | 24.5 | 612 |
A 500 Wh portable power station runs a fan drawing 125 W for about 3.4 hours at 85% inverter efficiency. Runtime = capacity × 85% ÷ watts; the 85% efficiency is an assumption. The power station's AC output must be at least 125 W.
What it costs to run a fan
Running a fan at 65 W, the middle of its 5–125 W range, for one hour a day uses 23.7 kWh a year. That costs about $4.27 a year at $0.18 per kWh, the US average residential price for August 2026.
Your bill's total ÷ kWh used. 0.18 is the US residential average.
- Per day
- $0.01
- Per year
- $4.27
- Energy per day
- 0.07 kWh
- Energy per month
- 2 kWh
How it is calculated
- kWh per day = 65 W × 1 h ÷ 1,000 = 0.065
- Per month = 0.065 kWh × 30.4 days × $0.18 = $0.36
What affects fan power use
Blade size and speed setting drive the number, and the high setting draws more than the low setting. Fans with DC motors use less than fans with AC motors. A fan moves air but does not cool it, so it uses far less power than an air conditioner.
How the amps are calculated
Amps = watts ÷ volts. For 125 W at 120 V that is 1 A. The 5–125 W range covers typical models; the nameplate on a fan gives the exact figure.