How many watts does a phone charger use?
A phone charger draws 5–45 watts while running, which is 0.04–0.38 amps on a 120 V circuit.
Phone charger watts, amps and circuit
| Running watts | 5–45 W |
|---|---|
| Voltage | 120 V |
| Running amps | 0.04–0.38 A |
| Circuit | standard 120 V outlet |
Also called: iphone charger, cell phone charger, fast charger, usb charger.
Phone charger watts by size and type
| Size or type | Running watts, W | Volts, V | Amps, A | Starting watts, W |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phone charger | 5–45 | 120 | 0.04–0.38 | — |
| Basic USB charger | 5–12 | 120 | 0.04–0.1 | — |
| USB-C fast charger | 18–30 | 120 | 0.15–0.25 | — |
| High-power USB-C charger | 30–45 | 120 | 0.25–0.38 | — |
How long a portable power station runs a phone charger
| Battery capacity, Wh | At 45 W, h | At 5 W, h |
|---|---|---|
| 500 | 9.4 | 85 |
| 1,000 | 18.9 | 170 |
| 2,000 | 37.8 | 340 |
| 3,600 | 68 | 612 |
A 500 Wh portable power station runs a phone charger drawing 45 W for about 9.4 hours at 85% inverter efficiency. Runtime = capacity × 85% ÷ watts; the 85% efficiency is an assumption. The power station's AC output must be at least 45 W.
What it costs to run a phone charger
Running a phone charger at 25 W, the middle of its 5–45 W range, for one hour a day uses 9.1 kWh a year. That costs about $1.64 a year at $0.18 per kWh, the US average residential price for August 2026.
Your bill's total ÷ kWh used. 0.18 is the US residential average.
- Per day
- $0.00
- Per year
- $1.64
- Energy per day
- 0.03 kWh
- Energy per month
- 0.8 kWh
How it is calculated
- kWh per day = 25 W × 1 h ÷ 1,000 = 0.025
- Per month = 0.025 kWh × 30.4 days × $0.18 = $0.14
What affects phone charger power use
The rating on the charger is its maximum output. A phone draws close to it only while the battery is low, then slows down as it fills. The rows are adapter ratings from Apple and Samsung, not measured draw.
How the amps are calculated
Amps = watts ÷ volts. For 45 W at 120 V that is 0.38 A. The 5–45 W range covers typical models; the nameplate on a phone charger gives the exact figure.