How many bags of mulch are in a yard?

One cubic yard of mulch fills 18 bags of 1.5 cubic feet, 13.5 bags of 2 cubic feet (14 whole bags) or 9 bags of 3 cubic feet. A cubic yard is 27 cubic feet, so the count is 27 divided by the bag size printed on the label.

Bags of mulch in a cubic yard by bag size

Bags of mulch by bag size: per cubic yard, and whole bags to cover 100 sq ft at 2 and 3 inches deep
Bag size, cu ftBags per cubic yardBags for 100 sq ft at 2 inBags for 100 sq ft at 3 in
1.5181217
213.5913
3969

Published mulch depths and the area a cubic yard covers

Mulch depth by use as published, with the square feet one cubic yard covers at that depth
UseDepth, inOne cubic yard covers, sq ft
Pine or hardwood bark2–3108–162
Wood chips or shredded wood2–481–162
Coarse mulch, larger particles2–481–162
Fine or double-shredded mulch1–2162–324
Trees and shrubs2–3108–162
Playground loose-fill (wood mulch or wood chips), minimum compressed depth936
Playground, initial fill to keep 9 inches of wood chips after compression1227
Heavy use area, bark mulch or tanbark, minimum layer654

How bags of mulch per cubic yard are calculated

Bags per cubic yard = 27 cu ft ÷ bag size: 27 ÷ 1.5 = 18. For an area, cubic feet = sq ft × depth in inches ÷ 12: 100 sq ft × 2 in ÷ 12 = 16.67 cu ft, and 16.67 ÷ 1.5 = 11.11, rounded up to 12 bags.

Bagged or bulk mulch

Bagged mulch is sold by volume, and the size in cubic feet is printed on the bag. Bulk mulch from a landscape supplier is sold by the cubic yard. To compare the two, multiply the price of one bag by the number of bags in a cubic yard for that bag size.

The bag counts for an area are whole bags, rounded up, for an even layer over flat ground. Beds with uneven ground or curved edges take a little more.