How many watts does a washing machine use?
A washing machine uses 1,200–1,320 watts while running, which is 10–11 amps at 120 V.
Washing machine watts, amps and circuit
| Running watts | 1,200–1,320 W |
|---|---|
| Voltage | 120 V |
| Running amps | 10–11 A |
| Circuit | 20 A breaker |
| Wire size (copper, NM-B cable) | 12 AWG |
Also called: washer, clothes washer.
Washing machine watts by size and type
| Size or type | Running watts, W | Volts, V | Amps, A | Starting watts, W |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Washing machine | 1,200–1,320 | 120 | 10–11 | — |
| Top-load | 1,200 | 120 | 10 | — |
| Front-load | 1,320 | 120 | 11 | — |
What size generator runs a washing machine?
A washing machine needs a generator that supplies at least 1,320 running watts. Starting a washing machine takes a short surge of several times its running watts, and the surge is not listed here: size the generator from the locked-rotor amps (LRA) on the nameplate or the maker's generator guidance, not from the running watts.
How long a portable power station runs a washing machine
| Battery capacity, Wh | At 1,320 W, h | At 1,200 W, h |
|---|---|---|
| 500 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| 1,000 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| 2,000 | 1.3 | 1.4 |
| 3,600 | 2.3 | 2.6 |
A 500 Wh portable power station runs a washing machine drawing 1,320 W for about 0.3 hours at 85% inverter efficiency. Runtime = capacity × 85% ÷ watts; the 85% efficiency is an assumption. The power station's AC output must be at least 1,320 W.
What it costs to run a washing machine
Running a washing machine at 1,260 W, the middle of its 1,200–1,320 W range, for one hour a day uses 459.9 kWh a year. That costs about $83 a year at $0.18 per kWh, the US average residential price for August 2026.
Your bill's total ÷ kWh used. 0.18 is the US residential average.
- Per day
- $0.23
- Per year
- $83
- Energy per day
- 1.26 kWh
- Energy per month
- 38.3 kWh
How it is calculated
- kWh per day = 1,260 W × 1 h ÷ 1,000 = 1.26
- Per month = 1.26 kWh × 30.4 days × $0.18 = $6.90
What affects washing machine power use
The watts are the rating GE lists for its full-size washers, the most the machine draws; the motor draws the most during the spin cycle and less for the rest of the cycle. Most of the energy a washing load uses goes to heating water at the water heater, not to the washer itself. GE lists a 15 or 20 A, 120 V circuit.
How the amps are calculated
Amps = watts ÷ volts. For 1,320 W at 120 V that is 11 A. The 1,200–1,320 W range covers typical models; the nameplate on a washing machine gives the exact figure.